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From hysterical psychosis to Reactive Dissociative Psychosis
Authors:Onno van der Hart  Eliezer Witztum  Barbara Friedman
Affiliation:(1) Regional Institute for Ambulatory Mental Health Care, Amsterdam South/New West, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Riagg Z/NW, P.O. Box 71505, 1008 DA Amsterdam, Netherlands;(3) Jerusalem Mental Health Center—Ezrath Nashim, Jerusalem, Israel;(4) Dissociative Disorders Institute, Los Angeles, California
Abstract:In this paper Reactive Dissociative Psychosis (RDP) is seen as a post-traumatic stress response and as a subcategory of Brief Reactive Psychosis (BRP). A review of the literature and the evolution of RDP from Hysteria and Hysterical Psychosis are given. Issue is taken with defining the duration of BRP as ldquoBrief.rdquo The authors argue that long-standing psychotic symptoms may be traumatically induced. The dissociative aspects of RDP as its key feature and the concomitant implications for accurate diagnosis are proposed. The usefulness of applying hypnosis in RDP treatment is summarized in a case study from Janet and detailed in a case from the authors' practice.This article was accepted for publication under the Editorship of Charles Charles R. Figley.
Keywords:hysterical psychosis  reactive dissociative psychosis  brief reactive psychosis  posttraumatic stress  dissociation  traumatic grief  hypnotherapy
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