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Intrapancreatic accessory spleen
Authors:J?rg M L?uffer  Hans U Baer  Christoph A Maurer  Markus Wagner  Arthur Zimmermann and Markus W Büchler
Institution:(1) Institute of Pathology, University of Bern, Inselspital, Switzerland;(2) Department of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Bern, Switzerland, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland
Abstract:Summary Conclusion: The clinical significance of intrapancreatic accessory spleens resides in the mimicry of pancreatic cancer. Radionuclide tests (Octreotide scan and Tc99m sulfur colloid scan) should be undertaken to distinguish these lesions from neuroendocrine tumors, hypervascular metastases and pancreatic carcinoma. If the tests are equivocal, diagnostic laparotomy or laparoscopy is recommended. Background: Despite its relatively common occurrence, intrapancreatic ectopic splenic tissue is rarely deted owing to its asymptomatic nature. Methods: We report a case of a clinically asymptomatic patient in which abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans revealed a mass of 1.5 cm in diameter in the distal pancreas. The tumor markers CA 19-9 and carcinomebryonic antigen (CEA) were slightly elevated, and pancreatic neoplasm was suspected. Results: Left pancreatic resection and splenectomy were performed. The removed specimen disclosed the presence of an accessory spleen within the pancreatic tail.
Keywords:Accessory spleen  ectopic spleen  pancreas  benign  tumor
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