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广州市2009年肾综合征出血热监测分析
引用本文:景钦隆,罗雷,许杨,王玉林,李美霞,陆家海. 广州市2009年肾综合征出血热监测分析[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2011, 11(1): 32-34
作者姓名:景钦隆  罗雷  许杨  王玉林  李美霞  陆家海
作者单位:1. 广州市疾病预防控制中心,广东,广州,510080;中山大学公共卫生学院,广东,广州,510080
2. 广州市疾病预防控制中心,广东,广州,510080
3. 中山大学公共卫生学院,广东,广州,510080
摘    要:目的分析广州市肾综合征出血热(HFRS)的流行特征和规律,探讨防制对策。方法采用人间疫情监测、健康人群抗体水平监测、宿主动物监测方法,其中实验室用间接免疫荧光法检测血清特异性IgG抗体,直接免疫荧光法检测鼠肺汉坦病毒(HV)抗原。结果共报告HFRS71例,死亡1例,发病率为0.69/10万,病死率为1.41%;排查病例抗体阳性率为16.14%(188/1165),健康人群抗体阳性率为0.50%(2/400);鼠密度为4.60%(361/7856),鼠肺抗原阳性率为8.31%(30/361),鼠血清抗体阳性率为7.43%(26/350),优势鼠种为褐家鼠。结论广州市HFRS疫情形势较为平稳,但仍然存在病例数上升的压力,应加强疫情监测,落实防鼠灭鼠为主的综合性预防控制措施。

关 键 词:肾综合征出血热  监测  分析

Surveillance on the hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Guangzhou,2009
JING Qin-long,LUO Lei,XU Yang,WANG Yu-lin,LI Mei-xia,LU Jia-hai. Surveillance on the hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Guangzhou,2009[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2011, 11(1): 32-34
Authors:JING Qin-long  LUO Lei  XU Yang  WANG Yu-lin  LI Mei-xia  LU Jia-hai
Affiliation:JING Qin-long1,2,LUO Lei1,XU Yang1,WANG Yu-lin1,LI Mei-xia1,LU Jia-hai2(1.Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou 510080,2.School of Public Health,Sun Yat-sen University,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the epidemiologic characteristics of hemorrhagic fever in patients with renal syndrome(HRFS).Methods Surveillance on the HFRS was conducted in Guangzhou,2009.It included the disease monitoring,measurement of specific antibody and the monitoring of the animal hosts.Indirect immunofluorescent antibody(IFA) test was used to test for the specific antibody against Hantavirus(HV) in serum samples and direct immunofluorescence assay was adopted to determine HV antigen in the lung tissues of ra...
Keywords:hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome  surveillance  analysis  
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