首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

蔬菜和水果中有机磷农药的双柱气相色谱测定法
引用本文:蔡颖,林文华,罗惠明,梁希扬. 蔬菜和水果中有机磷农药的双柱气相色谱测定法[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2008, 25(11): 1005-1008
作者姓名:蔡颖  林文华  罗惠明  梁希扬
作者单位:汕头出入境检验检疫局技术中心,广东,汕头,515031
基金项目:广东出入境检验检疫局科技项目(2005GDK29)
摘    要:目的建立蔬菜和水果中有机磷农药残留的双柱气相色谱检测法。方法向样品中加入适量水和硫酸钠,用乙酸乙酯振荡、离心、提取样品中残留的有机磷农药,提取液经浓缩、活性炭柱净化,然后用配有的毛细管柱DB-1701(中等极性)和HP-5(弱极性)、火焰光度检测器(FPD)和氮磷检测器(NPD)的气相色谱仪测定。以两种组合保留时间与标准品误差均不超过5%,定量误差不超过10%作为确证条件,以两者外标法定量平均值作为检测结果。结果在0.02~1.00 mg/L范围内,甲胺磷、乙酰甲胺磷、甲拌磷、乐果、毒死蜱、甲基对硫磷、马拉硫磷、杀螟硫磷、三唑磷的均呈线性关系,检出低限在0.01~0.02mg/kg,相关系数均大于0.996。9种有机磷农药在0.02、0.1、1.0mg/kg水平的回收率为84.0%~106.0%, RSD为3.0%~9.2%。结论该方法的准确度和精密度符合残留分析质量的要求,并且能有效区分目标化合物和各种干扰物,满足日常检测的确证需要。

关 键 词:有机磷农药  色谱法  气相  蔬菜  水果  

Study on Application of Confirmatory Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Vegetables and Fruits by Dual-column-dual-detector Gas Chromatography Method
CAI Ying,LIN Wen-hua,LUO Hui-ming,et al.. Study on Application of Confirmatory Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Vegetables and Fruits by Dual-column-dual-detector Gas Chromatography Method[J]. Journal of Environment and Health, 2008, 25(11): 1005-1008
Authors:CAI Ying  LIN Wen-hua  LUO Hui-ming  et al.
Affiliation:CAI Ying,LIN Wen-hua,LUO Hui-ming,et al.Inspection , Quarantine Technology Center,Shantou Entry-Exit Inspection , Quarantine Bureau,Shantou,Guangdong 515031,China
Abstract:Objective To develop a dual-column-dual-detector gas chromatography method for confirmatory determination of organophosphorus pesticides in vegetables and fruits.Methods After adding water and sodium sulphate,the sample was vortexed and centrifuged with ethyl acetate.The extract was concentrated then purified with active carbon SPE column.The residues were undergoing simultaneous confirmatory determination and external standard quantification using gas chromatography with dualeolumn (DB-1701 and HP-5)and du...
Keywords:Organophosphorus pesticides  Chromatography  gas  Vegetables  Fruits  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号