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急性亚硝酸盐中毒38例临床分析
引用本文:陈东兵. 急性亚硝酸盐中毒38例临床分析[J]. 岭南急诊医学杂志, 2011, 16(6): 445-446
作者姓名:陈东兵
作者单位:广东省顺德区人民医院急诊科,528300
摘    要:目的:总结急性亚硝酸盐中毒的临床特点和防治方法.方法:回顾性分析2008年1月至2010年12月我科急救的急性亚硝酸盐中毒38例患者的临床资料.结果:38例急性亚硝酸盐中毒患者均在12 h内症状缓解,1~5天痊愈出院,平均住院时间(2.5±1.5)天,无死亡病例.结论:急性亚硝酸盐中毒应以预防为主,及时诊断和亚甲蓝治疗急性亚硝酸盐中毒的预后良好.

关 键 词:急性亚硝酸盐中毒  亚甲蓝  预防

Clinical Analysis of 38 Patients with Acute Nitrite Poisoning
CHEN Dong-bing. Clinical Analysis of 38 Patients with Acute Nitrite Poisoning[J]. Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2011, 16(6): 445-446
Authors:CHEN Dong-bing
Affiliation:CHEN Dong-bing Department of Emergency, Qingyuan Peoples Hospital, Guangdong Province, 511500
Abstract:Objective: To summarize the clinical characteristics and prevent measurent for patients with acute nitrite poisoning. Method: The clinical data of 38 patients with acute nitrite poisoning were analyzed retrospectively from Jan 2008 to Dee 2010. Results: Among the 38 cases, the symptoms of acute nitrite poisoning relieved in 12 hours. All the cases recovered and discharged from hospital during 1 to 5 days and the average stay was (2.5±1.5) days. No eases died. Conclusions: It is important to prevent the acute nitrite poisoning. The prognosis of acute nitrite poisoning will be improved when diagnose and treatment by Methylthioninium Chloride promptly.
Keywords:acute nitrite poisoning  Methyhhioninium Chloride  preventment
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