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新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2特异性可检测靶点的确认与重叠PCR合成
引用本文:肖正午,肖莉,传军,李亚梅,彭壮,林丽美,李凯,戴爱国,庹勤慧,廖端芳.新型冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2特异性可检测靶点的确认与重叠PCR合成[J].南华大学学报(医学版),2020(6):641-646.
作者姓名:肖正午  肖莉  传军  李亚梅  彭壮  林丽美  李凯  戴爱国  庹勤慧  廖端芳
作者单位:湘产大宗药材品质评价湖南省重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410208;苏州大学附属第二医院, 江苏 苏州 215004;人和未来生物科技长沙有限公司,湖南 长沙 410000;湖南中医药 大学医学院呼吸疾病研究室,湖南 长沙 410000
摘    要:高敏感的检测试剂盒的基因检测,是防控新冠疫情的关键手段之一。鉴于目前国内外新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)检测试剂盒在敏感性方面存在的不足,我们认为与其所检测靶点数量的局限性有关。本研究结合生物信息学分析和采用重叠PCR合成策略,获得了可用于新型冠状病毒检测的8个新靶点。这些靶点主要呈现为两个方面的特点:一是增加了扩增引物的SARS-CoV-2特异性;二是增强了适宜于TaqMan探针检测的SARS-CoV-2特异性。这些新的靶点有望成为未来SARS-CoV-2高灵敏度检测及试剂盒开发的重要对象。

关 键 词:SARS-CoV-2    检测靶点    PCR
收稿时间:2020/10/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/10/12 0:00:00

Identification and overlapping PCR synthesis of detectable SARS-COV-2 specific gene fragments
XIAO Zhengwu,XIAO Li,CHUAN Jun,LI Yamei,PENG Zhuang,LIN Limei,LI Kai,DAI Aiguo,TUO Qinhui,LIAO Duanfang.Identification and overlapping PCR synthesis of detectable SARS-COV-2 specific gene fragments[J].Journal of Nanhua University(Medical Edition),2020(6):641-646.
Authors:XIAO Zhengwu  XIAO Li  CHUAN Jun  LI Yamei  PENG Zhuang  LIN Limei  LI Kai  DAI Aiguo  TUO Qinhui  LIAO Duanfang
Institution:Key Laboratory for Quality Evaluation of Bulk Herbs of Hunan Province,Changsha 410208, Hunan,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,Jiangsu, China;GeneTalks Biotech Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410010,Hunan,China;Department of Respiratory Diseases,School of Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,Hunan,China
Abstract:Detection kits with high sensibility are one of the key tools for COVID-19 control. The relatively low sensitivity of SARS-COV-2 detection kits presently used is partially related to the limited number of the viral gene fragments targeted. In this study, eight novel detection targets of SARS-COV-2 were obtained by combining bioinformatics analysis and overlapping PCR synthesis strategy. These targets are characterized by two aspects:SARS-COV-2 specificity of the amplified primers and being suitable for TaqMan probe detection. These new targets add important resource for high sensitivity detection and kit development of SARS-COV-2 in the future.
Keywords:SARS-CoV-2  detectable targets  PCR
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