Giant cell tumors of the jugular foramen. |
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Authors: | J S Rosenbloom I S Storper J E Aviv L Hacein-Bey J N Bruce |
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Institution: | Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA. |
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Abstract: | PURPOSE: To review the diagnosis and treatment of giant cell tumors of the jugular foramen. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A typical case is reported. Symptoms, signs, and diagnostic studies are reviewed. Photomicrographs and angiographic studies showing the differences between these and glomus jugulare tumors are provided. A coherent approach to their management is presented. RESULTS: These hypervascular, traditionally radioresistant tumors may cause pulsatile tinnitus, conductive hearing loss, and lower cranial nerve paresis. Angiographic studies showed a hypervascular lesion supplied by numerous small branches of the external carotid artery, making embolization difficult. Complete resection was achieved by an infratemporal fossa approach with preoperative embolization. CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumors of the temporal bone may mimic glomus jugulare tumors with respect to anatomic location, cranial nerve deficits, and vascularity. |
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