中医护理干预对2型糖尿病失眠患者血糖及睡眠质量指数的影响研究

目的:研究中医护理干预对2型糖尿病失眠患者血糖及睡眠质量指数的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年6月在山东省菏泽市中医医院接受治疗的2型糖尿病失眠患者82例作为研究对象。采用双色球分组法量所有患者分为对照组和观察组,其中紫色球为观察组,绿色球为对照组,每组41例。2组患者均给予常规治疗,然后对照组配合常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理的同时实施中医护理干预,根据2组患者的临床疗效以及护理前后其睡眠质量指数评分、血糖指标的变化进行比较。结果:本次研究成果显示,对照组患者的总有效率为70.73%,和观察组的95.12%比较明显更差。护理前2组患者的睡眠质量指数评分和血糖指标差异均无统计学意义,通过护理2组患者均得到改善,但观察组患者的改善程度优于对照组。数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将中医护理干预应用于2型糖尿病失眠患者的护理中,效果明显优于常规护理,不仅能改善患者的血糖指标,还能提高患者的睡眠质量,提高整体的生命质量,值得在临床上推广和应用。

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Intervention on Blood Glucose and Sleep Quality Index in Insomnia Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Objective:To study the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on blood glucose and sleep quality index in type2diabetic insomnia patients. Methods:The clinical information of insomnia patients with type2diabetes mellitus treated from January2017 to June2018 was reviewed and analyzed.82. patients who could be tested were selected according to the needs of this experiment.All the patients were divided into two groups:purple ball as experimental group and green ball as control group.41.patients were recorded in each group.The patients in both groups were given routine treatment,then the control group combined with routine nursing,and the patients in the experimental group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine at the same time.Nursing intervention,according to the clinical efficacy of the two groups,sleep quality index score,blood glucose index changes before and after nursing were compared. Results:The total effective rate of the control group was 70.73%,which was significantly worse than that of the experimental group (95.12%).There was no significant difference in sleep quality index score and blood glucose index between the two groups before nursing ,but the improvement degree in the experimental group was better than that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant( P <0.05). Conclusion:The effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention in the nursing care of insomnia patients with type2diabetes mellitus is effective.It can not only improve the blood sugar index of the patients,but also improve the sleep quality and the overall quality of life of the patients.It is worth popularizing and applying in clinical practice.