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In vivo protein markers of human peritoneal mesothelial cells: do they differ according to their anatomical sites?
Authors:Valérie Serre  Sophie Tézenas du Montcel  Linda Kontula  Monique Simon  Emmanuelle Perret  Patrick Nédellec  Patrick Vicart  Jean-Jacques Duron
Institution:Laboratoire Cytosquelette et Développement, CNRS UMR 7000, Faculté de Médecine Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To highlight the in vivo protein markers in human peritoneal mesothelial cells according to their anatomical distribution and their interest in theories of peritoneal repair. DESIGN: Clinical laboratory study. SETTING: University Hospital, France. PATIENTS: Sampling of mesothelial cells during 8 laparotomies by impression smears. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Immunochemical semiquantitative measures of proteins. RESULTS: There were uniform ratios of protein markers among the whole peritoneal mesothelial cell population, whatever their anatomical origin (liver, stomach, omentum, small bowel, and abdominal wall). CONCLUSION: This is consistent with the surrounding uninjured mesothelial cells or the exfoliated mesothelial cells, or both, having a role in postoperative peritoneal mesothelial repair.
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