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重氮乙酰丝氨酸诱导大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞癌癌前病变及其K-ras基因突变的实验研究
引用本文:徐峰,曹伟,寿楠海,姜希宏,徐克森. 重氮乙酰丝氨酸诱导大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞癌癌前病变及其K-ras基因突变的实验研究[J]. 癌变.畸变.突变, 1999, 0(2)
作者姓名:徐峰  曹伟  寿楠海  姜希宏  徐克森
作者单位:山东医科大学附属医院普外科(徐峰,寿楠海,姜希宏,徐克森),山东医科大学基础医学院药理学教研室!济南250012(曹伟)
摘    要:建立大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞癌癌前病变的动物模型,了解该癌前病变及Kras 基因突变的情况 雄性Wistar 大鼠单次腹腔注射重氮乙酰丝氨酸30mg/Kg 体重,4 个月后常规取胰腺组织行光镜和电镜检查,并应用PCRSSCP法检测Kras 基因突变情况 大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞癌癌前病变发生率100% ,Kras 基因突变率42-1 % 。重氮乙酰丝氨酸可成功诱导大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞癌癌前病变,Kras 基因突变在此过程中属早期事件。

关 键 词:重氮乙酰丝氨酸  胰腺肿瘤  Kras基因

THE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PRECANCEROUS LESION OF PANCREATIC ACINAR CELLULAR CANCER IN RATS INDUCED BY AZASERINE AND THE DETECTION OF K RAS MUTATION
Abstract:To set up the animal model of precancerous lesion of rat's pancreatic acinar cellular cancer, learn its biological feature and K ras gene code 12 mutation. Male Wistar rats were injected Azaserine 30mg/kg(ip). 4 months later, rats' pancreas were autopsied and K ras gene code 12 mutation were detected by PCR SSCP. The incidence of precancreous lesion of rats' pancreatic acinar cellular cancer was 42.1%.Azaserine could induce precancerous lesion of rats' pancreatic acinar cancer successfully, K ras gene code 12 mutation was early change during this process.
Keywords:Azaserine  Pancreatic neoplasm  K ras gene
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