吸注套扎疗法与缚扎固定法治疗混合痔临床分析

目的:探讨吸注套扎疗法与缚扎固定法治疗混合痔的临床效果,探寻方便快捷、疗效更佳的治疗手段。方法:选取我科2009年1月～2010年1月间收治的混合痔患者200例,随机分为观察组与对照组各100例,观察组采用吸注套扎疗法治疗,对照组采用缚扎固定法治疗。对比两组患者术后疼痛、水肿程度,术中出血量、术后48hVAS评分及并发症发生情况。结果:观察组术后疼痛、水肿程度明显轻于对照组,术中出血量及术后48hVAS评分均低于对照组,观察组患者痊愈率为96%,对照组痊愈率为70%,组间对比差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:吸注套扎疗法治疗混合痔较缚扎固定法治疗术后并发症少,疼痛、水肿轻,且治疗愈高、疗效确切,临床应广泛应用。

Efficacy of suction & injection ligation therapy and blocking & fixing operation in the treatment of mixed hemorrhoid: A comparative study

Objective: To discuss the clinical effects of suction & injection ligation therapy and blocking & fixing operation in the treatment of mixed hemorrhoid so as to explore a more convenient treatment with better therapeutic effects.Methods:Two hundred patients with mixed hemorrhoid admitted to our department from January 2009 to January 2010 were chosen and randomly divided into treatment group(n=100) and control group(n=100) randomly.The treatment group was treated with suction & injection ligation therapy while the control group was treated with the blocking and fixing operation.Postoperative pain,edema grade,bleeding volume during the operation,VSA scores 48 h after the operation,and postoperative complications in both groups were observed and compared.Results:The treatment group showed better outcomes than the control group in postoperative pain,edema grade,bleeding volume during the operation and VAS scores 48h after the operation.Furthermore,the recovery rate of the treatment group was 96%,significant higher than 70% of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions:Compared with the blocking & fixing operation,the suction & injection ligation therapy has fewer postoperative complications,lower degree of pain and edema,and a higher recovery rate.It has definite efficacy and shall be widely applied in clinical.