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医院儿科一次鼠伤寒暴发流行调查报告
引用本文:陈德全,魏仪贞,王彦厚,郑钧,郭广凯,刘德堂. 医院儿科一次鼠伤寒暴发流行调查报告[J]. 山东医学高等专科学校学报, 1986, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:陈德全  魏仪贞  王彦厚  郑钧  郭广凯  刘德堂
作者单位:临沂地区卫生防疲站,临沂地区卫生防疲站,临沂地区卫生防疲站,莒南县人民医院,莒南县人民医院,莒南县卫生防站疫
摘    要:本文报告某县医院儿科一次鼠伤寒暴发流行;共发病64例,病死8例,主要系院内交叉感染引起.发病者均为3岁以下小儿,起病多有呼吸道症状和腹泻、胀血便等消化道症状.病例中53.2%大便培养阳性;病人陪人大便和病房内污染物培养阳性率分别为13.3%和12.5%.经彻底的清理、封闭、消毒等严格措施后,迅速控制了流行.

关 键 词:鼠伤寒沙门氏菌  疾病暴发流行  交叉感染  发病率  流行病学

SURVEY ON AN EXPLOSIVE EPIDEMIC TYPHUSMOUSE IN PAEDIATRICS
Chen Dequan, Wei Yizhen, Wang Yanhou Linyi District Health and Epidemic Preventton Station,ShandongZheng Jun, Guo Guangkai Ju'nan County People's Hospital,ShandongLiu Detang Ju'nan County Health and Epidemic Prevention Station,Shandong. SURVEY ON AN EXPLOSIVE EPIDEMIC TYPHUSMOUSE IN PAEDIATRICS[J]. Journal of Shandong Medical College, 1986, 0(Z1)
Authors:Chen Dequan   Wei Yizhen   Wang Yanhou Linyi District Health  Epidemic Preventton Station  ShandongZheng Jun   Guo Guangkai Ju'nan County People's Hospital  ShandongLiu Detang Ju'nan County Health  Epidemic Prevention Station  Shandong
Abstract:The paper reports an explosive epidemic typhusmouse occurring in paediatrics of a certain county hospital. Of the 64 patients, 8 died. That the typhusmouse occurred was mainly because of the cross infection within the hospital. All the patients were children, who were under 3 years of age. The first symptoms of the patients were often shown in the respiratory system, digestive system such as diarrhoea, pus-bloody stool etc. The positive rates of the cases of this group, companies of patients and polluters were 53.2%, 13.2% and 12.5% in the culture of bacteria. With such strict measures as cleaning, sealing, sterilizing etc, undertaker, epidemic typhusmouse was rapidly controled.
Keywords:Salmonella typhimurium  Disease outbreaks  Cross infection  Morbidity  Epidemiology
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