| 我国艰难梭菌流行特征和研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴媛,李文革,贾筱溪,王媛媛,张文竹. 我国艰难梭菌流行特征和研究进展[J]. 疾病监测, 2021, 36(4): 319-323. DOI: 10.3784/jbjc.202012210425 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴媛 李文革 贾筱溪 王媛媛 张文竹 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所，传染病预防控制国家重点实验室，北京 102206 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技重大专项（No. 2018ZX10733402） |
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| 摘 要： | 艰难梭菌被认为是抗生素和医疗机构相关性腹泻的主要病原，被美国疾病预防控制中心列为抗生素相关的紧迫公共卫生威胁之一。 近10年来，我国艰难梭菌感染的发生率显著上升，艰难梭菌的研究也日益深入，本研究旨在结合已有报道和研究成果，对我国艰难梭菌的流行特征进行总结，并展望领域内的热点问题，以期对未来研究提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 艰难梭菌 艰难梭菌感染 流行特征 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-12-21 |
Epidemiological characteristics and research progress of Clostridioides difficile in China |
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| Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory Infections Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China |
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| Abstract: | Clostridioides difficile is recognized as the predominant pathogen for antimicrobial associated diarrhea and health care facility-associated infectious diarrhea, and is also listed as one of the urgent threat associated with antibiotics by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of USA. In recent decades, studies on C. difficile and the rate of C. difficile infection increased dramatically. The aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of C. difficile infection and summarize research progress of C. difficile in China, which might help the further studies of C. difficile in China. |
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