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复合保温管理对肝癌患者术中低体温的预防效果分析
引用本文:雷璐敏,许欣琳,杨丽苑. 复合保温管理对肝癌患者术中低体温的预防效果分析[J]. 癌症进展, 2021, 19(1): 72-75. DOI: 10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2021.19.01.20
作者姓名:雷璐敏  许欣琳  杨丽苑
作者单位:解放军总医院第四医学中心手术室,北京 1000480;解放军总医院第四医学中心手术室,北京 1000480;解放军总医院第四医学中心手术室,北京 1000480
摘    要:目的 探讨复合保温管理对肝癌患者术中低体温的预防效果.方法 根据干预方法的不同将108例接受手术治疗的肝癌患者分为观察组(n=60)和对照组(n=48),观察组患者行复合保温管理,对照组患者行常规保温干预.比较两组患者进入手术室时、停用麻醉药物时、麻醉后每隔30 min时及手术结束时的体温,比较两组患者的低体温发生情况...

关 键 词:复合保温管理  肝癌  术中低体温  凝血功能

Analysis of preventive effect of compound thermal insulation management on intraoperative hypothermia in patients with liver cancer
LEI Lumin,XU Xinlin,YANG Liyuan. Analysis of preventive effect of compound thermal insulation management on intraoperative hypothermia in patients with liver cancer[J]. Oncology Progress, 2021, 19(1): 72-75. DOI: 10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2021.19.01.20
Authors:LEI Lumin  XU Xinlin  YANG Liyuan
Affiliation:(Operating Room,Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100048,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the preventive effect of compound thermal insulation management on intraoperative hypothermia in patients with liver cancer.Method According to the different intervention methods,the patients were divided into observation group(n=60)and control group(n=48).The observation group was treated with compound thermal insulation management,while the control group was treated with routine thermal insulation intervention.The body temperature was compared between the two groups when they entered the operating room,stopped using anaesthetic drugs,every 30 min after anesthesia,and at the end of the operation.The incidence of hypothermia,and prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)and the levels of fibrinogen(FIB)before and 2 hours after operation,as well as the perioperative indicators were compared between the two groups.Result When entering the operating room,there was no significant difference in body temperature between the two groups(P>0.05).The body temperature of the observation group was higher than that of the control group when the anesthetic was stopped,at different time points after anesthesia and at the end of the operation,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of hypothermia in the observation group was 5.00%(3/60),which was significantly lower than 83.33%(40/48)in the control group(P<0.01).After operation,the PT and APTT in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the level of FIB in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in operation time between the two groups(P>0.05).The tracheal extubation time and resuscitation time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the incidence of shivering in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Compound thermal insulation management can effectively prevent intraoperative hypothermia,improve coagulation function and reduce the occurrence of shivering in patients with liver cancer.
Keywords:compound thermal insulation management  liver cancer  intraoperative hypothermia  coagulation function
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