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心内直视手术不同术式肺功能变化
引用本文:樊凌云,李元,马捷.心内直视手术不同术式肺功能变化[J].临床医药实践,2003,12(2):99-101.
作者姓名:樊凌云  李元  马捷
作者单位:1. 山西医科大学第二医院,山西,太原,030001
2. 大同市新荣区人民医院,山西,大同,037000
摘    要:目的 :探讨不同术式心内直视手术期间肺通气功能的变化。方法 :对 30例择期心脏手术患者随机分为纵断胸骨组和肋间小切口两组 ,在麻醉手术期间及体外循环前后 ,采用旁气流呼吸监测方法测定通气功能的变化。结果 :Ppeak在停体外循环 (CPB)后 10min始增高 (P <0 .0 1) ;胸肺顺应性在开胸后 5min开始下降 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,手术结束时恢复至基础值水平 ,两组间比较有统计学意义。结论 :不同术式心脏直视手术后肺通气功能有一定程度损伤

关 键 词:心脏手术  体外循环  肺功能
文章编号:1671-8631(2003)02-0099-03

Changes of pulmonary ventilatory function between hemisternotomy incision and minimally open heart surgery
FAN Ling yun ,LI Yuan ,MA Jie.Changes of pulmonary ventilatory function between hemisternotomy incision and minimally open heart surgery[J].Proceeding of Clinical Medicine,2003,12(2):99-101.
Authors:FAN Ling yun  LI Yuan  MA Jie
Institution:FAN Ling yun 1,LI Yuan 2,MA Jie 1
Abstract:Objective:To observe the changes of the pulmonary ventilation function during open heart operation with different incision under cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).Method:Thirty patients with artrial or ventricular septal defects were randomly allocated to 2 groups receiving:group 1 hemisternotomy incision.group 2:minimally invasive cardiac surgery.The pulmonary function was measured with side stream spirometer.Result:P peak had significant changes 10 min after CPB ( P <0.01),The Total lung compliance increased 5 min before CPB( P <0.05),but returned to the baseline after the closure of insicion.Conclusion:The pulmonary ventilatory function of two groups is both reduced to some degree after CPB and cardiac operation.
Keywords:heart surgery  CPB  respiratory function
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