快速眼动睡眠剥夺对抑郁模型大鼠纹状体5-HTDA及腺苷的影响 |
| |
引用本文: | 冯飞,;许崇涛,;徐国建,;吴东辉.快速眼动睡眠剥夺对抑郁模型大鼠纹状体5-HTDA及腺苷的影响[J].临床心身疾病杂志,2014(1):1-3. |
| |
作者姓名: | 冯飞 ;许崇涛 ;徐国建 ;吴东辉 |
| |
作者单位: | [1]深圳市康宁医院、深圳市心理健康实验室,广东·深圳518020; [2]汕头大学精神卫生中心,广东·汕头515065 |
| |
基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号30670756) |
| |
摘 要: | 目的:通过对抑郁模型大鼠的快速眼动睡眠剥夺,观察大鼠强迫游泳不动时间及大鼠纹状体5-羟色胺、多巴胺和腺苷水平的变化,了解睡眠剥夺快速改善抑郁情绪的可能机制。方法将30只成年健康雄性大鼠分为正常对照组(A组)、抑郁模型组(B组)、抑郁模型+睡眠剥夺组(C组),在建立慢性轻度不可预见性应激的抑郁模型后,采用小平台水环境法对大鼠进行72 h快速眼动睡眠剥夺,以强迫游泳实验检测大鼠的不动时间,采用高效液相色谱-荧光检测法测定3组大鼠纹状体5-羟色胺、多巴胺水平,采用高效液相色谱-紫外检测法测定3组大鼠纹状体腺苷水平。结果21 d慢性轻度不可预见性应激后,大鼠的强迫游泳不动时间显著延长( P<0.05),快眼动睡眠剥夺后大鼠强迫游泳不动时间显著缩短(P<0.01)。A组、C组大鼠纹状体5-羟色胺及腺苷水平均显著高于B组( P<0.05或0.01),C组大鼠纹状体多巴胺水平显著高于A组、B组(P<0.01)。结论快速眼动睡眠剥夺可以逆转大鼠的抑郁样行为,并提高大鼠纹状体5-羟色胺、多巴胺水平,腺苷可能参与了睡眠剥夺的抗抑郁过程。
|
关 键 词: | 大鼠 抑郁模型 快速眼动睡眠剥夺 纹状体 5-羟色胺 多巴胺 腺苷 |
Effects of REM sleep deprivation on 5-HT,DA and adenosine in striatum of depression-model rats |
| |
Institution: | Feng Fei , Xu Chongtao , Xu Guojian , Wu Donghui (First-author's address Shezhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen Psychological Health Laboratory, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, China) |
| |
Abstract: | Objective To observe rats’ motionless time during forced swimming and changes of 5-HT ,DA and adenosine in striatum via depriving REM sleep of depression-model rats and to find out possible mecha-nism of REM sleep deprivation improving emotional emotion .Methods Thirty healthy male adult rats were divided into normal control group (group A) ,depression-model (group B) and depression-model with sleep deprivation (group C) ,72-hour REM sleep deprivations were carried out using “flower pot” tech-nique after establishing chronic mild unpredictable stress depression-model ,motionless times detected u-sing forced swimming ,striatum 5-HT and DA levels measured with high efficiency liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection and adenosine with high efficiency liquid chromatography-ultraviolet .Results Mo-tionless time during forced swimming prolonged notably after 21-day chronic mild unpredictable stresses , (P〈0 .05) and shortened after REM sleep deprivation (P〈0 .01) .Striatum 5-HT and adenosine levels were significantly higher in both group A and C than B (P〈0 .05 or 0 .01) ,so were the DA in group C than A and B (P〈0 .01) .Conclusion REM sleep deprivation could reverse the depression-like behaviors of rats and increase 5-HT and DA levels in striatum ,adenosine may take part in the antidepressant process of REM sleep deprivation . |
| |
Keywords: | Rat depression-model REM sleep deprivation striatum 5-HT DA adenosine |
本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录! |
|