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MRI manifestations of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein
引用本文:魏锐利 马晓晔 蔡季平 朱煌. MRI manifestations of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein[J]. 中国人民解放军军医大学学报, 2002, 17(4): 308-311
作者姓名:魏锐利 马晓晔 蔡季平 朱煌
作者单位:DepartmentofOphthalmology,ChangzhengHospital,SecondMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Shanghai200003,China
摘    要:Objective: To assess MRI in the evaluation of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein (SOV). Meth-ods:MRI manifestations and etiology of forty-six patients with enlarged SOV were analyzed. Results: SOV enlargement was noted to occur in carotid-cavernous fistula, ophthalmic Graves‘ disease, Tolosa-Hunt syn-drome, inflammation at the apex of the orbit, orbital pseudotumor and thrombosis of cavernous sinus. The dilated vein appeared as signal void tubular shadows on both T1 and T2 weighted images. The diameter of the enlarged vein was 3.5 — 6.0 mm. Extraocular muscle enlargement, orbital pathologies, enlarged carotid cav-ernous sinus etc were also revealed by MRI. Conclusion: The dilated SOV may be well demonstrated by MRI. The etiological diagnosis of enlarged SOV can be made in combination with the associated findings.

关 键 词:MRI检查 磁共振成像 诊断 眼静脉血管扩张

MRI manifestations of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein
WEI Rui-li,MA Xiao-ye,CAI Ji-Ping,ZHU Huang. MRI manifestations of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein[J]. Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China), 2002, 17(4): 308-311
Authors:WEI Rui-li  MA Xiao-ye  CAI Ji-Ping  ZHU Huang
Abstract:Objective: To assess MRI in the evaluation of enlarged superior ophthalmic vein (SOV). Methods : MRI manifestations and etiology of forty-six patients with enlarged SOV were analyzed. Results: SOV enlargement was noted to occur in carotid-cavernous fistula, ophthalmic Graves' disease, Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, inflammation at the apex of the orbit, orbital pseudotumor and thrombosis of cavernous sinus. The dilated vein appeared as signal void tubular shadows on both T1 and T2 weighted images. The diameter of the enlarged vein was 3. 5 - 6. 0 mm. Extraocular muscle enlargement, orbital pathologies, enlarged carotid cavernous sinus etc were also revealed by MRI. Conclusion: The dilated SOV may be well demonstrated by MRI. The etiological diagnosis of enlarged SOV can be made in combination with the associated findings.
Keywords:arteriovenous fistula  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)  orbital diseases  varix
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