| 广西482例新发现麻风病例发生2级畸残的影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 许凤妮,李峥,李伟,张杰,王砚蕾,王宏,胡冠豪. 广西482例新发现麻风病例发生2级畸残的影响因素分析[J]. 中国麻风皮肤病杂志, 2022, 38(5): 285-289. DOI: 10.12144/zgmfskin202205285 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许凤妮 李峥 李伟 张杰 王砚蕾 王宏 胡冠豪 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西皮肤病防治研究所，南宁，530003 |
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| 基金项目： | 广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(编号:S201689)；广西皮肤性病科临床重点专科建设项目[编号:桂卫医发(2019)44号]；广西卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(编号:Z20210279)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 收集2010-2020年广西在全国麻风病防治管理信息系统中上报的麻风新发现病例的病历资料，采用二项Logistic回归对15个影响因素进行分析，共纳入482例资料完整的麻风新发现病例，其中2级畸残89例(18.46%),结果示发生2级畸残的主要危险因素包括男性(OR=2.507)、老年(≥60岁；OR=2.622)、延迟期(≥24个月；OR=7.117)和有周围神经粗大/触痛(1条周围神经粗大/触痛组OR=5.179;>1条周围神经粗大/触痛组OR=11.072)(均P<0.05)。
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| 关 键 词： | 麻风 2级畸残 影响因素 |
Analysis on grade 2 disability factors among 482 new leprosy cases in Guangxi |
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| XU Fengni,LI Zheng,LI Wei,ZHANG Jie,WANG Yanlei,WANG Hong,HU Guanhao. Analysis on grade 2 disability factors among 482 new leprosy cases in Guangxi[J]. China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases, 2022, 38(5): 285-289. DOI: 10.12144/zgmfskin202205285 |
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| Authors: | XU Fengni LI Zheng LI Wei ZHANG Jie WANG Yanlei WANG Hong HU Guanhao |
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| Affiliation: | Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Dermatology, Nanning 530003, China |
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| Abstract: | The data of new leprosy cases in Guangxi from 2010 to 2020 were collected from National Leprosy Prevention Management Information System and analyzed by binary logistic regression analysis. A total of 482 new leprosy cases were collected and 89 (18.46%) had grade 2 disability. The result showed the risk factors for grade 2 disability included male (OR=2.507), age ≥60 years old (OR=2.622), delayed diagnosis ≥24 months (OR=7.117) and with swelled/tenderness of the peripheral nerves at the initial diagnosis (with or more than 1 swelled/tenderness of the peripheral nerve, OR=5.179, OR=11.072, respectively) (Ps＜0.05). |
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| Keywords: | leprosy grade 2 disability risk factor |
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