ABCD: A new classification for keratoconus |
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Authors: | Michael W Belin Gairik Kundu Naren Shetty Krati Gupta Ritika Mullick Prashansa Thakur |
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Institution: | Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA;1.Cornea and Refractive Surgery Services, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, Karnataka, India;2.Cataract and Refractive Surgery Services, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Institute, Bangalore, Karnataka, India |
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Abstract: | Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of ectatic corneal disease have mandated a more modern staging system. The new Belin ABCD keratoconus staging system incorporates anterior and posterior curvature centered on the thinnest point of the cornea, thinnest pachymetry values and distance visual acuity in grades from 0-4. By including posterior curvature and thickness measurements based on the thinnest point, as opposed to apical, the new staging system better reflects anatomical changes seen in keratoconus and other ectatic diseases. |
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Keywords: | ABCD classification ectasia keratoconus |
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