早期护理干预在新生儿黄疸治疗中的应用及疗效分析

目的]探讨早期护理干预对新生儿黄疸的影响。方法]将120例新生儿黄疸患儿随机分为对照组与观察组。对照组患儿给予常规护理,观察组患儿接受游泳、光照、抚触等早期干预措施,比较两组患儿血清胆红素值、胎便转黄时间、体重、治疗总有效率等指标。结果]干预后观察组患儿血清胆红素值低于对照组、胎便转黄时间早于对照组、体重重于对照组（P均〈0.01）;观察组与对照组治疗总有效率分别为95.0%和81.7%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论]对新生儿黄疸患儿早期进行护理干预可减轻高胆红素血症,增加患儿体重,促进患儿康复。

Application and curative effect of early nursing intervention in treatment of neonatal jaundice patients

Objective：To probe into the influence of early nursing intervention on neonatal jaundice. Methods. A total of 120 cases of neonatal jaundice patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Control group patients received routine nursing and early nursing intervention was carried out for observation group patients including swim- ming,light and touching. The serum bilirubin level,the time of meconium turning yellow, body weight and total effective rate were compared between the two groups. Results：Compared with control group, the serum bilirubin was lower, the time of meconium turning yellow was earlier and body weight was weighter in observation group （P〈0.01）;the total effective rate were respectively 95.0% and 81.7% in observation group and control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion. Early nursing intervention on neonatal jaundice patients can greatly reduce the degree of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, increase patients＇ body weight and promote them recovery.