| 腰椎侧弯患者关节突关节形态及其临床意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨卫新,章稼,何怀,昝云强. 腰椎侧弯患者关节突关节形态及其临床意义[J]. 中国康复医学杂志, 2003, 18(11): 656-658 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨卫新 章稼 何怀 昝云强 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 苏州大学附属第一医院康复医学科,215006
2. 苏州卫生学校康复医学教研室 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：研究下腰痛患者关节突关节形态与腰椎侧弯的关系。方法：37例腰椎侧弯的下腰痛患者，通过X线摄片和CT轴向扫描，测量L3／4、LA／5、L5／S1关节突关节形态。26例正常者作为对照。结果：在腰椎侧弯患者中L4／5节段关节突关节不对称为72％，L5／S1节段为49％。结论：腰椎侧弯与关节突关节不对称有关，可能是侧方不稳、滑脱的原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 腰椎侧弯 关节突关节形态 下腰痛 X线摄片 CT轴向扫描 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-07-26 |
The facet joint morphology of lumbar lateral curvature and clinical significance |
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| YANG Weixin,ZHANG J ia,HE Huai,et al.. The facet joint morphology of lumbar lateral curvature and clinical significance[J]. China Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2003, 18(11): 656-658 |
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| Authors: | YANG Weixin ZHANG J ia HE Huai et al. |
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| Affiliation: | YANG Weixin,ZHANG J ia,HE Huai,et al.Author' s address Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou,215006 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To study the relationship between facet joint mophorlogy and lumbar lateral curvature in patients with low back pain.Method:37subjects aged42years with lumbar lateral curvature at lower lumbar spine and26normal subjects were examined.Computed tomographic scans and X-ray films were defined the morphology of the facet joint.Result:Subjects with facet tropism had a significantly higher prevalence of lumbar lateral curvature.There was significant difference in the distribution of the more coronally facing joints with respect to the side of lateral curvature and spondylolisthesis.Conclusion:Lateral curvature at lower lumbar spine is associated with facet joint morphology and may be the cause of lateral instability and spondylolisthesis. |
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| Keywords: | facet tropism lumbar lateral curvature low back pain |
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