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川芎嗪关节腔内注射对膝骨关节炎的治疗作用
引用本文:胡建中,罗承耀,康明,吕红斌,雷光华,戴祝. 川芎嗪关节腔内注射对膝骨关节炎的治疗作用[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 2006, 31(4): 591-594
作者姓名:胡建中  罗承耀  康明  吕红斌  雷光华  戴祝
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医院骨科,长沙,410008;深圳市流花医院骨科,深圳,510008
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金;湖南省卫生厅科研项目
摘    要:目的:探讨川芎嗪关节腔内注射对膝骨关节炎的治疗作用。方法:7l例膝骨关节炎患者随机分为两组,分别予盐酸川芎嗪注射液或透明质酸钠注射液膝关节腔内注射,每周1次,连续5周。随访3月。参照Lequesne骨关节炎严重性和活动性评估法制定观察表,分别对两组患者治疗前后Lequesne评分及疗效进行比较。结果:透明质酸钠组在治疗1周后Lequesne评分较治疗前有明显降低(P〈0.01),川芎嗪组在治疗3周后Lequesne评分明显降低(P〈0.01)。治疗5周后,川芎嗪组总有效率为82.1%,透明质酸钠组总有效率为87.2%,两组疗效差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。两组在治疗过程中均未见明显的不良反应。结论:川芎嗪关节腔内注射对膝骨关节炎具有治疗作用,且无明显不良反应,但起效较慢。

关 键 词:骨关节炎  川芎嗪  关节腔内注射
文章编号:1672-7347(2006)04-0591-04
收稿时间:2005-04-21
修稿时间:2005-04-21

HU Jian-zhong,LUO Cheng-yao,KANG Ming,L Hong-bin,LEI Guang-hua,DAI Zhu.
Authors:HU Jian-zhong  LUO Cheng-yao  KANG Ming  L Hong-bin  LEI Guang-hua  DAI Zhu
Affiliation:Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China. hjz3734@vip.sina.com.cn
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the therapeutic effects of intraarticular injection of ligustrazine on knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: Seventy-one cases of knee osteoarthritis (82 knees) were randomly divided into ligustrazine (LI) group and sodium hyaluronate (SH) group. The patients were intraarticularly injected ligustrazine or sodium hyaluronate once a week for 5 consecutive weeks, and were followed-up for 3 months. Lequesneos protocol for the evaluation of OA severity and activity was used. The therapeutic effects and changes of Lequesneos index were observed after the treatment. RESULTS: There was significant decrease in Lequesneos index in SH group after the treatment (P<0.01), but not in LI group (P>0.05). Three weeks later, there was significant decrease in Lequesneos index in both groups after the treatment (P<0.01), with no significant difference between SH and LI group (P>0.05). After the 5-week treatment, the efficacy rate of the LI group was 82.1%, and that of the SH group was 87.2%. No serious toxic or side effect was observed during the treatment and the follow-up. CONCLUSION: Intraarticular injection of ligustrazine has a therapeutic effect on knee OA. No adverse effect is observed, but it needs long time to take effect.
Keywords:osteoarthritis    ligustrazine    intraarticular injection
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