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磁刺激在生物医学中的应用
引用本文:吴小鹰,郑小林.磁刺激在生物医学中的应用[J].生物医学工程学杂志,2007,24(4):950-953.
作者姓名:吴小鹰  郑小林
作者单位:重庆大学,生物工程学院,重庆,400044
摘    要:磁刺激技术由于具有有效性和无创性,近来在临床上得到了广泛的应用。磁刺激主要应用于中枢运动通路传导测量和运动皮质兴奋性评价;检测外周神经传导速度,监测中枢神经系统机能状态;研究大脑皮层神经分布,为人类实现对某些脑生理活动的人为调控,探索脑疾病的诊断、治疗方法提供新的手段。本文就磁刺激的物理原理和作用机理,以及磁刺激在生物医学检测及治疗方面作了综述。

关 键 词:磁刺激  神经系统  大脑皮层  运动功能
修稿时间:2005-02-232005-10-31

Applications of Magnetic Stimulation in Biomedicine
Wu Xiaoying,Zheng Xiaolin.Applications of Magnetic Stimulation in Biomedicine[J].Journal of Biomedical Engineering,2007,24(4):950-953.
Authors:Wu Xiaoying  Zheng Xiaolin
Institution:Boiengineering Institute of Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044 ,China
Abstract:Magnetic stimulation as an efficient and non-invasive technique has been applied broadly in clinical practice. It is mostly used in determination of nerve centre motor conduct and evaluation of motor cortex excitability; in inspection of central nervous system function by measuring peripheral nerve conduct;and in study of pallium nerve distribution.These are conducted in an attempt to control brain activity and provide new methods for the diagnosis and treatment of some brain diseases. This paper reviews the physical theory and functional mechanism of magnetic stimulation, as well as the applications of magnetic stimulation in biomedical examination and treatment.
Keywords:Magnetic stimulation Nerve system Cerebral cortex Motor function
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