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82例创伤性脑膜炎患者的治疗及护理
引用本文:周晶,曹红十,迟秀梅,田玮.82例创伤性脑膜炎患者的治疗及护理[J].吉林医学,2004,25(3):13-14.
作者姓名:周晶  曹红十  迟秀梅  田玮
作者单位:[1]吉林大学第一医院神经外科,吉林长春130021 [2]吉林职工医科大学,吉林长春130021 [3]吉林大学护理学院,吉林长春130021
摘    要:目的 :为了提高创伤性脑膜炎的治愈率及护理满意度。方法 :对收治的 82例患者在治疗上应用足量有效的抗生素 ,及时处理原发伤 ,反复腰穿以控制感染。在护理上密切观察病情 ,保持气道通畅 ,加强头痛、高热及脑脊液耳、鼻漏的护理 ,保持创口清洁 ,注重健康宣教。结果 :77例治愈 ,5例死亡。结论 :早期诊断、有效处理原发伤及对症护理可促进创伤性脑膜炎的康复

关 键 词:颅脑损伤  脑膜炎  护理
文章编号:1004-0412(2004)05-0013-02
修稿时间:2003年12月1日

The treatment and care of 82 cases with traumatic meningitis
ZHOU Jing ,CAO Hong shi ,CHI Xiu mei ,et al.The treatment and care of 82 cases with traumatic meningitis[J].Jilin Medical Journal,2004,25(3):13-14.
Authors:ZHOU Jing  CAO Hong shi  CHI Xiu mei  
Institution:ZHOU Jing 1,CAO Hong shi 1,CHI Xiu mei 2,et al
Abstract:Objective To improve the curing rate of traumatic meningitis and nursing approval.Method 82 cases of traumatic meningitis in our department were applied to the enough antibiotics, handled the original wound on time, used the lumbar puncture repeatedly to control the infection. On the nursing care, closly observing states of the patients, keeping air way fluenct, enhancing the care of headache, high fever and cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and otorrhea, keeping wound clean, making a point of the health education.Results 77 cases were cured, 5 cases died.Conclusion The earlier stage of diagnosis, validation to handle the original wound and allopathic nursing can promote the recover from meningitis.
Keywords:Craniocerebral injury  Meningitis  Nursing care
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