社区老年代谢综合征的特点及综合干预探讨

目的：探讨城市社区老年人群代谢综合征的临床特点及综合干预的措施。方法：对城市社区241例老年代谢综合征患者和448例健康老人，进行病史等调查，检测身高、体重、体重指数、腰围、血压、空腹血糖、血脂等指标及健康状况。结果：城市社区老年人群代谢综合征、高血压、高血糖、血脂异常及肥胖的比例均很高。结论：采用有效的综合干预措施，开展健康教育，定期随访，控制体重，个性化治疗，纠正代谢紊乱，提高社区治疗代谢综合征效果和老年患者的生活质量。

Clinical feature of metabolic syndrome and comprehensive intervention in old people in urban communities

Objective To explore the clinical feature and measure of comprehensive intervention for metabolic syndrome in old people in urban communities. Methods 241 cases of old patients with metabolic syndrome and 448 old people in good condition were investigated in height, weight, Body Mass Index, waistline, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, blood lipid and health status. Results Metabolic syndrome, hypertension, hyperglycosemia, obesity and abnormal blood lipid ratio is high among elderly groups in urban communities. Conclusion with effective integrated interventions, health education, regular follow - up, weight control, rectification of metabolic disturbance, and personalized treatment, standards of living of old patients with metabolic disease in urban communities can be promoted.