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体外三维培养的结肠癌细胞整合素αⅤβ3表达变化及其与化疗敏感性的关系
引用本文:郑晨宏,梁后杰,周琪,杨凤武,彭秋平,边志衡. 体外三维培养的结肠癌细胞整合素αⅤβ3表达变化及其与化疗敏感性的关系[J]. 肿瘤, 2008, 28(10). DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2008.10.003
作者姓名:郑晨宏  梁后杰  周琪  杨凤武  彭秋平  边志衡
摘    要:目的: 用三维培养方法在体外模拟体内实体瘤生长情况,探讨结肠癌细胞群集耐药与细胞黏附分子整合素αⅤ(integrin αⅤ)和整合素β3(integrin β3)过度表达的关系.方法: 运用三维培养法获得人结肠癌细胞HT29多细胞球体(multicellular spheroids,MCS)模型,采用RT PCR法及免疫荧光法比较单层细胞(monolayer cells,MC)及MCS细胞中基质间黏附分子integrin αⅤ和integrin β3 mRNA及蛋白表达水平变化,用FCM法检测5 氟尿嘧啶(5 fluorouracil,5 FU)作用48 h后细胞的生存率和凋亡率.结果:HT29 MCS与HT29 MC经比较,integrin αⅤ和integrin β3 mRNA及蛋白表达水平均明显增高( P < 0.01),对5 FU的药物敏感性显著下降( P <0.05), 5 FU诱导的细胞凋亡率显著下降(0.346±0.035 vs 0.235±0.024),差异均有统计学意义( P <0.05).结论:细胞黏附分子integrin αⅤ和integrin β3表达水平增高可能增加结肠癌细胞群集的耐药性.

关 键 词:结肠肿瘤  细胞培养技术  整合素αⅤ  整合素β3  抗药性  肿瘤

The altered expression of integrin αⅤβ3 in colon carcinoma cells cultured in three dimensional model and its relationship with sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy
ZHENG Chen-hong,LIANG Hou-jie,ZHOU Qi,YANG Feng-wu,PENG Qiu-ping,BIAN Zhi-heng. The altered expression of integrin αⅤβ3 in colon carcinoma cells cultured in three dimensional model and its relationship with sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy[J]. Tumor, 2008, 28(10). DOI: 10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2008.10.003
Authors:ZHENG Chen-hong  LIANG Hou-jie  ZHOU Qi  YANG Feng-wu  PENG Qiu-ping  BIAN Zhi-heng
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