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苯妥英钠逆转胶质母细胞瘤多药耐药实验研究
引用本文:吕华荣,王峻,吴星,戴学元,裴永恩,雷霆. 苯妥英钠逆转胶质母细胞瘤多药耐药实验研究[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2011, 15(7): 76-79
作者姓名:吕华荣  王峻  吴星  戴学元  裴永恩  雷霆
作者单位:1. 湖北省黄石市中心医院,神经外科,湖北,黄石,435000
2. 湖北省人民医院,神经外科,湖北,武汉,430060
3. 湖北省武汉同济医院,神经外科,湖北,武汉,430030
摘    要:目的研究不同浓度苯妥英钠(PHT)对化疗耐药胶质母细胞瘤细胞系(8-MG-BA)化疗耐药逆转的影响。方法用不同浓度苯妥英钠对8-MG-BA及H4细胞系处理后,以MTT法检测其对上述两种细胞系化疗耐药逆转的影响,并与维拉帕米(VRP)处理组进行对照。结果用PHT 5、10μg/mL和VRP 5μg/mL处理后,8-MG-BA细胞对卡莫司汀(BCNU)的逆转倍数分别为:25.34、34.97和14.27,对替尼泊苷(VM-26)的逆转倍数分别为:13.44、21.71和11.10。结论 PHT逆转作用大于VRP,且呈现剂量依赖关系。

关 键 词:苯妥英钠  多形性胶质母细胞瘤  多药耐药  逆转

Experimental study of phenytoin reverses the multidrug resistance in human glioblastoma cell line
LV Hua-rong,WANG Jun,WU Xing,DAI Xue-yuan,PEI Yong-en,LEI Ting. Experimental study of phenytoin reverses the multidrug resistance in human glioblastoma cell line[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2011, 15(7): 76-79
Authors:LV Hua-rong  WANG Jun  WU Xing  DAI Xue-yuan  PEI Yong-en  LEI Ting
Affiliation:1.Huangshi Central Hospital,Huangshi,Hubei,435000; 2.Hubei Provincial People’s Hospital,Wuhan,Hubei,430060; 3.Tongji Hospital,Wuhan,Hubei,430030)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the reversal of chemotherapy resistance of glioblastoma cell line 8 - MG - BA after incubated in different concentrations of PHT in vitro.Methods After treating with PHT on different concentrations,the reversal of chemotherapy resistance of BCNU and VM - 26 on H4 and 8 - MG - BA cell line was determined by MTT assay.Verapamil treated as control group.Results After treating with PHT 5μg/mL or 10μg/mL,VRP 5μg/mL,the fold reversal of BCNU was 25.34,34.97,14.27 respectively,and that of VM -26 was 13.44,21.71,11.10 respectively. Conclusion Fold reversal was increased as the dose of PHT increased,and fold reversal of PHT was higher than that of VRP.
Keywords:phenytoin  glioblastoma multiforme  multidrug resistance  reverse
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