新生儿听力筛查2823例分析

目的了解新生儿听力损失发病情况，以便进行早期干预。方法应用畸变产物耳声发射仪对2823例新生儿进行听力筛查，初筛未通过者42d左右复筛，复筛未通过者，行听觉脑干反应（ABR）检查，ABR未通过者转入北京同仁医院听力诊断中心进一步检查。结果初筛新生儿2823例，确诊听力损失（轻、中、重）8例，听力损失发病率2．83‰。重度损失发病率1．06‰。结论新生儿听力损失通过筛查，可以早期发现，早期诊断，进行早期干预可以提高听力损伤儿的言语发育。

Analysis of 2823 cases of newborn hearing screening of Guangyang District in Langfang

Objective To explore the present stage newborn loss of hearing morbidity situation of Guangyang District in Langfang,in order to carry the early intervention.Methods The application distortion product ear sound launch meter 2823 newborns who the women's and children's dispensary is born to Guang Yangqu carries on the hearing to sieve looks up,initially sieves passing about 42 days duplicate not to sieve,duplicate does not deve pass ing,transfers the Langfang mother and child care center to make the ABR inspection,ABR passing has not changed over to the Beijing Colleague Hospital hearing diagnostic center further to inspect.Results Initially sieves the newborn 2823 examples,the diagnosis loss of hearing(light,medium and heavy)8 people,the loss of heating disease incidence rate 2.83‰.Conclusion Guang Yangqu the newborn loss of heating disease incidence rate 2.83‰,the specific weight loss disease incidence rate 1.06‰,through sieves looks up,the newborn loss of heating may the early time discover,the early diagnosis,carries on the early intervention,may enhance the hearing impairment spoken language growth.