正念疗法结合个体化心脏运动康复训练对慢性稳定型心力衰竭患者血管内皮功能、心肺功能及心理状态的影响

目的 探讨正念疗法结合个体化心脏运动康复训练对慢性稳定型心力衰竭患者血管内皮功能、心肺功能及心理状态的影响.方法 选取2019年6月至2020年7月收治的80例慢性稳定型心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予正念疗法结合个体化心脏运动康复...

Effects of mindfulness therapy combined with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training on vascular endothelial function,cardiopulmonary function and psychological state in patients with chronic stable heart failure

Objective To explore the effects of mindfulness therapy combined with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training on vascular endothelial function,cardiopulmonary function and psychological state in patients with chronic stable heart failure.Methods A total of 80 patients with chronic stable heart failure admitted from June 2019 to July 2020 were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given mindfulness therapy combined with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training on the basis of the control group.The vascular endothelial function,cardiopulmonary function and psychological state were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results After nursing,the levels of ET-1 and AngⅡin the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the level of NO was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,VO_2peak and AT in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and 6MWT was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of HAMD and HAMA in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness therapy combined with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training can improve the vascular endothelial function and cardiopulmonary function of patients with chronic stable heart failure and reduce their psychological burden.