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定期体检及健康管理干预在慢性病早期诊断及预防中的意义
引用本文:谭嘉莉,郑珊珊. 定期体检及健康管理干预在慢性病早期诊断及预防中的意义[J]. 临床医学研究与实践, 2022, 7(4): 21-23. DOI: 10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202204006
作者姓名:谭嘉莉  郑珊珊
作者单位:佛山市第一人民医院健康管理科,广东 佛山,528000
摘    要:目的 探讨定期体检及健康管理干预在慢性病早期诊断及预防中的意义.方法 选取2016年6月至2018年5月我单位招募的600名志愿者作为研究对象,通过电脑进行随机编号,将奇数号纳入对照组,偶数号纳入研究组,各300名.对照组不做任何干预,研究组实施健康管理干预,并促使其定期体检.比较两组第1、2年的体检率、个人体检率、慢...

关 键 词:慢性病  定期体检  健康管理干预

Significance of regular physical examination and health management intervention in early diagnosis and prevention of chronic disease
TAN Jiali,ZHENG Shanshan. Significance of regular physical examination and health management intervention in early diagnosis and prevention of chronic disease[J]. Clinical Research and Practice, 2022, 7(4): 21-23. DOI: 10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202204006
Authors:TAN Jiali  ZHENG Shanshan
Affiliation:(Health Management Department,the First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the significance of regular physical examination and health management intervention in early diagnosis and prevention of chronic disease. Methods A total of 600 volunteers recruited by our unit from June2016 to May 2018 were selected as the research objects. The volunteers were randomly numbered by computer. Odd numbers were included in control group and even numbers were included in study group, with 300 volunteers in each group. The control group did not do any intervention, and the study group implemented health management intervention and promoted regular physical examination. The physical examination rate, individual physical examination rate and diagnosis rate of chronic disease in the first and second years were compared between the two groups. Results The physical examination rate in the first and second years of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The individual physical examination rate in the first and second years of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the individual physical examination rate in the second year of the control group was lower than that in the first year, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). The diagnosis rates of hypertension,cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, fatty liver, kidney disease, abnormal liver function, biliary tract disease,malignant tumor and other disease in the first and second years of the study group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Regular physical examination and health management intervention are of great significance in early diagnosis and prevention of chronic disease.
Keywords:chronic disease  regular physical examination  health management intervention
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