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基于健康信念的护理干预结合规范化疼痛管理在肺癌根治术患者中的应用效果
作者姓名:张艳霞  郝艳芳
作者单位:榆林市第一医院
摘    要:目的 探讨基于健康信念的护理干预结合规范化疼痛管理在肺癌根治术患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2018年9月至2020年9月收治的80例拟行肺癌根治术患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各40例.对照组采取常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上开展基于健康信念的护理干预结合规范化疼痛管理.比较两组的疼痛应激指标...

关 键 词:健康信念  规范化疼痛管理  肺癌根治术  疼痛应激反应  心理韧性  应对方式

Application effect of nursing intervention based on health belief combined with standardized pain management in patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer
Authors:ZHANG Yanxia  HAO Yanfang
Institution:(the First Hospital of Yulin,Yulin 719000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention based on health belief combined with standardized pain management in patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer.Methods Eighty patients scheduled for radical resection of lung cancer admitted from September 2018 to September 2020 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing,and the observation group was given nursing intervention based on health belief combined with standardized pain management on the basis of conventional nursing.The pain stress indexes,psychological resilience and coping style scores were compared between the two groups.Results On the 1st day after operation,the levels of Cor,NE and ACTH in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,but those in the observation group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).After one month of intervention,the scores of CD-RISC in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).After one month of intervention,the facing score increased and the avoiding and yielding scores decreased in the two groups,and those in the observation group were better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention based on health belief combined with standardized pain management for patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer is conducive to reduce pain stress response,enhance psychological resilience and improve coping style.
Keywords:health belief  standardized pain management  radical resection of lung cancer  pain stress response  psychological resilience  coping style
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