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输血检验质量控制对输血不良反应的影响
引用本文:刘丽娜,叶祖兴,何林璞. 输血检验质量控制对输血不良反应的影响[J]. 中国卫生标准管理, 2022, 0(3): 131-134
作者姓名:刘丽娜  叶祖兴  何林璞
作者单位:三明市中心血站检验科;三明市第一医院输血科;三明市第一医院检验科
摘    要:目的 探讨加强输血检验质量控制在减少输血不良反应中的价值.方法 纳入200例三明市第一医院收治的输血患者进行研究(2019年1月—2020年12月),按非同周期法分为观察组(n=100,2019年1—12月,采用常规输血检验质量管理)、对照组(n=100,2020年1—12月,采用优化输血检验质量控制),统计两组不良反...

关 键 词:检验  质量控制  输血不良反应  安全事故  质量控制评分  满意度  标本采集

The Influence of Blood Transfusion Test Quality Control on Adverse Blood Transfusion Reactions
LIU Li’na,YE Zuxing,HE Linpu. The Influence of Blood Transfusion Test Quality Control on Adverse Blood Transfusion Reactions[J]. China Health Standard Management, 2022, 0(3): 131-134
Authors:LIU Li’na  YE Zuxing  HE Linpu
Affiliation:(Department of LaboratoryMedicine,Sanming City Center Blood Station,Sanming Fujian 365000,China;Department of Blood Transfusion,Sanming First Hospital,Sanming Fujian 365000,China;Department of Laboratory Medicine,Sanming First Hospital,Sanming Fujian 365000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the value of strengthening the quality control of blood transfusion testing in reducing adverse blood transfusion reactions.Methods A total of 200 admitted blood transfusion patients(January 2019 to December 2020)in Sanming First Hospital were enrolled and divided into observation group(n=100,January to December 2019,using routine blood transfusion test quality management)and control group(n=100,January to December 2020,adopting optimized blood transfusion inspection quality control)according to the non-same cycle method,counted the incidence of adverse reactions,blood transfusion quality control scores,blood transfusion satisfaction,and blood transfusion safety accident rates in the two groups.Results(1)The incidence of adverse reactions:the observation group(4.00%)was lower than the control group(15.00%),χ2=7.0369,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)Blood transfusion quality control score:the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(3)Blood transfusion satisfaction:the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(4)The incidence of blood transfusion safety accidents:the observation group(1.00%)was lower than the control group(10.00%),χ2=7.7922,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Strengthening the quality control of testing during blood transfusion has an important effect on reducing the rate of adverse blood transfusion reactions and the incidence of blood transfusion safety accidents.It can also improve the blood transfusion quality control score.
Keywords:examination  quality control  adverse blood transfusion reactions  safety incidents  quality control scores  satisfaction  specimen collection
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