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盆底肌瑜伽在子宫附件切除术后盆底功能障碍患者中的应用效果
引用本文:吴艳玲,张小凤. 盆底肌瑜伽在子宫附件切除术后盆底功能障碍患者中的应用效果[J]. 临床医学研究与实践, 2022, 7(5): 174-177. DOI: 10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202205051
作者姓名:吴艳玲  张小凤
作者单位:南郑区疾病预防控制中心预防接种门诊,陕西 汉中,723100;南郑区人民医院妇产科,陕西 汉中,723100
摘    要:目的 探讨盆底肌瑜伽在子宫附件切除术后盆底功能障碍患者中的应用效果.方法 选择2017年1月至2020年8月我院接受子宫附件切除术后出现盆底功能障碍的60例患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组30例.对照组实施常规盆底康复干预,观察组在此基础上实施盆底肌瑜伽训练.比较两组的盆底肌力评分、阴道最大...

关 键 词:子宫附件切除术  盆底肌  瑜伽  盆底功能障碍  膀胱功能

Application effect of pelvic floor muscle yoga in patients with pelvic floor dysfunction after uterine adnexectomy
WU Yanling,ZHANG Xiaofeng. Application effect of pelvic floor muscle yoga in patients with pelvic floor dysfunction after uterine adnexectomy[J]. Clinical Research and Practice, 2022, 7(5): 174-177. DOI: 10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202205051
Authors:WU Yanling  ZHANG Xiaofeng
Affiliation:(Prevention and Vaccination Clinic,Nanzheng District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hanzhong 723100;Obstetrics and Gynecology Department,Nanzheng People's Hospital,Hanzhong 723100,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the application effect of pelvic floor muscle yoga in patients with pelvic floor dysfunction after uterine adnexectomy.Methods Sixty patients with pelvic floor dysfunction after uterine adnexectomy in our hospital from January 2017 to August 2020 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received routine pelvic floor rehabilitation intervention,and the observation group received pelvic floor muscle yoga training on this basis.Pelvic floor muscle strength score,maximum vaginal systolic pressure,residual urine volume of bladder,pad test score,anorectal dynamic index,sleep status index,psychological state score,comfort score,and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the pelvic floor muscle strength and pad test scores were higher than those before intervention,the maximum vaginal systolic pressure was higher than that before intervention,the residual urine volume of bladder was less than that before intervention,and those in the observation group were better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the rectoanal resting pressure difference and rectal sensory threshold of the two groups were greater than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were greater than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the sleep latency of the two groups was shorter than that before intervention,the actual sleep duration was longer than that before intervention,the PSQI score was lower than that before intervention,and those in the observation group were better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were lower than those before intervention,comfort score was higher than that before intervention,and those in observation group were better than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of quality of life in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pelvic floor muscle yoga can effectively ameliorate the bladder function and pelvic floor muscle function of patients undergoing uterine adnexectomy,enhance physical comfort,and improve psychological state,sleep and quality of life.
Keywords:uterine adnexectomy  pelvic floor muscle  yoga  pelvic floor dysfunction  bladder function
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