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CD55对子宫内膜的影响及可能机制
引用本文:唐芷菁,张炜. CD55对子宫内膜的影响及可能机制[J]. 中华生殖与避孕杂志, 2022, 0(1): 104-108
作者姓名:唐芷菁  张炜
作者单位:复旦大学附属妇产科医院生殖内分泌科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81771587)。
摘    要:妊娠的建立依赖于子宫内膜正常的功能状态,CD55在分泌期子宫内膜表达逐渐上调并在分泌中期达到峰值,而CD55的异常表达与反复流产和着床失败、子宫内膜异位症、内膜癌等多种子宫内膜相关疾病有关。除了作为补体调节蛋白抑制补体介导的细胞杀伤作用以外,CD55在子宫内膜中还参与调节细胞周期,促进细胞增殖抑制凋亡,促进细胞侵袭迁移...

关 键 词:CD55  子宫内膜  妊娠  生物学行为

Function and potential mechanism of CD55 in endometrium
Tang Zhijing,Zhang Wei. Function and potential mechanism of CD55 in endometrium[J]. Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception, 2022, 0(1): 104-108
Authors:Tang Zhijing  Zhang Wei
Affiliation:(Department of Reproductive Endocrinology,Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200011,China)
Abstract:The establishment of pregnancy depends on the normal function of endometrium.CD55 is up-regulated in the secretory endometrium and reaches the peak during the window of implantation,while abnormal expression of CD55 is associated with recurrent abortion,repeated implantation failure,endometriosis,endometrial cancer and other endometria-related diseases.Besides inhibiting the complement-dependent cytotoxicity as a complement regulatory protein,CD55 in endometrium also plays a role in regulating cell cycle,promoting cell proliferation,inhibiting apoptosis,and promoting cell invasion,migration and adhesion.CD55 can also bind its ligand CD97 as inhibitory signals of T cells and natural killer(NK)cells and participate in promoting cell invasion and migration in non-immune cells.This review summarizes the role of CD55 in endometrium and its potential regulatory mechanism,providing more evidence for exploring the function of CD55 in endometrial receptivity establishment and embryo implantation.
Keywords:CD55  Endometrium  Gestation  Biological behavior
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