| 应用排队论理论合理安排医院急诊工作 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨骅 高及仁. 应用排队论理论合理安排医院急诊工作[J]. 中国医院管理, 1999, 19(6): 18-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨骅 高及仁 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海长海医院，上海长海医院，上海长海医院 200433 上海市长海路174号，200433 上海市长海路174号，200433 上海市长海路174号 |
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| 摘 要： | 为采取科学有效的管理方法，合理设置急诊留观床位数，采用运筹学中的排队论理论，对综合性医院急诊留观病人排队系统进行床位设置的最佳值，并指出适当增加留观床位，加强管理，有效同天数及其波动程度，可增加床位周转经，满足“一切以病人为中心”的服务要求。
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| 关 键 词： | 医院急诊管理 排队论 平均留观天数 病床周转 |
Queuing Theory in the Arrangement of Emergency Medical Services |
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| Yang Hua,Gao Jiren,Changhai Hospital of Shanghai,No,,Changhai Street,Shanghai,,PRC.. Queuing Theory in the Arrangement of Emergency Medical Services[J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 1999, 19(6): 18-19 |
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| Authors: | Yang Hua Gao Jiren Changhai Hospital of Shanghai No Changhai Street Shanghai PRC. |
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| Affiliation: | Yang Hua,Gao Jiren,Changhai Hospital of Shanghai,No,174,Changhai Street,Shanghai,200433,PRC. |
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| Abstract: | In the instant access 7day, 24hour emergency medical services, the queuing theory of operational research, in conjunction with use of computer and information technology, contribute significantly to: determination of what is best to prescribe in what circumstances; choice of how much emergency services are to be provided and how to arrange; investigation of whether available cost-effective alternative measures are as appropriate as expensive procedures; dynamic and rapid optimum organization of resources needed; initiative and ability to reduce waitiog lists and waiting times, all as part of a permanent style of work that clients want services to practise. |
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| Keywords: | Emergency department management Queuing theory Average duration of observation Bed circulation rate |
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