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血清胃蛋白酶原检测在胃癌及其癌前病变筛查中的价值
引用本文:张志镒,王贵齐,吴正奇,卢林芝,贺舜,赵光源,刘金殿.血清胃蛋白酶原检测在胃癌及其癌前病变筛查中的价值[J].世界华人消化杂志,2011(14).
作者姓名:张志镒  王贵齐  吴正奇  卢林芝  贺舜  赵光源  刘金殿
作者单位:甘肃省武威肿瘤医院;中国医学科学院肿瘤医院;
摘    要:目的:探讨血清胃蛋白酶原(PG)检测在胃癌及其癌前病变筛查中的价值.方法:在胃癌高发区对35岁以上无症状、有胃病史及胃癌家族史者进行内镜筛查.同时采用免疫比浊法测定受检者血清PG水平,结合内镜活检和病理检查结果,对比分析接受受检者血清PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平和PGⅠ/Ⅱ值与胃癌及其癌前病变的关系.结果:内镜筛查共计918例,其中PG阴性718例(78.21%);阳性200例(21.79%),阳性人群中以40-60岁最多139例(69.50%);总体胃癌检出率7/918(0.76%),早期胃癌检出率为5/7(71.43%),进展期为2/7(28.57%);PG阳性癌检出率3/200(1.50%),高级别上皮内瘤变检出率2/200(1.00%),低级别上皮内瘤变检出率23/200(11.50%);PG阴性癌检出率4/718(0.56%),高级别上皮内瘤变检出率0/718(00.00%),低级别上皮内瘤变检出率54/718(7.52%);PG阳性与PG阴性之间胃癌及其癌前病变检出率有显著性差异(P<0.01).PG阳性中早期胃癌检出率为2/3(66.67%),胃癌诊断的敏感性42.86%,特异性78.38%.结论:以血清...

关 键 词:胃蛋白酶原类  胃肿瘤  癌前病变  病理学  

Value of serum pepsinogens in the screening of gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesions
Zhi-Yi Zhang,Zheng-Qi Wu,Lin-Zhi Lu,Guang-Yuan Zhao,Jin-Dian Liu,Wuwei Tumor Hospital,Wuwei ,Gansu Province,China Gui-Qi Wang,Shun He,Cancer Institute , Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China.Value of serum pepsinogens in the screening of gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesions[J].World Chinese Journal of Digestology,2011(14).
Authors:Zhi-Yi Zhang  Zheng-Qi Wu  Lin-Zhi Lu  Guang-Yuan Zhao  Jin-Dian Liu  Wuwei Tumor Hospital  Wuwei  Gansu Province  China Gui-Qi Wang  Shun He  Cancer Institute  Hospital  Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences  Beijing  China
Institution:Zhi-Yi Zhang,Zheng-Qi Wu,Lin-Zhi Lu,Guang-Yuan Zhao,Jin-Dian Liu,Wuwei Tumor Hospital,Wuwei 733000,Gansu Province,China Gui-Qi Wang,Shun He,Cancer Institute and Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100021,China
Abstract:AIM:To evaluate the value of serum pepsinogens(PG)in the screening of gastric carcinoma and precancerous lesions.METHODS:We chose asymptomatic people aged over 35 years who had a history of gastric diseases or a family history of gastric carcinoma and came from a high-risk area for gastric carcinoma to measure serum PG levels by immunoturbidimetric assay and to conduct endoscopic biopsy and pathological examination.The relationship of serum levels of PGI,PGII,and PGI/II ratio with the incidence of gastric c...
Keywords:Pepsinogen  Stomach neoplasms  Pre-cancerous lesions  Pathology  
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