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人粪便中OSMR和TFPI2基因甲基化在结直肠癌诊断中的意义
引用本文:许志伟,李建生,张金平. 人粪便中OSMR和TFPI2基因甲基化在结直肠癌诊断中的意义[J]. 世界华人消化杂志, 2011, 0(18)
作者姓名:许志伟  李建生  张金平
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院消化内科;
基金项目:河南省科技攻关基金资助项目,No.200803026~~
摘    要:目的:探讨检测人粪便中抑瘤素M型受体(OSMR)基因和组织因子途径抑制子2(TFPI2)基因甲基化对于结直肠癌及腺瘤诊断的可行性及临床意义.方法:从60例结直肠癌患者和17例腺瘤患者及30名正常对照者的粪便中分别提取DNA,应用甲基化特异性PCR方法检测人粪便中OSMR和TFPI2基因的甲基化状态.结果:结直肠癌患者粪便中OSMR及TFPI2基因甲基化检出率分别高于腺瘤患者和正常对照者[OSMR:35%(21/60)vs12%(2/17),7%(2/30);TFPI2:70%(42/60)vs18%(3/17),3%(1/30);均P<0.01].二者联合检测甲基化检出率为81.7%(49/60),特异性90%.结论:检测粪便中OSMR和TFPI2基因甲基化在结直肠癌诊断和筛查中有潜在的应用价值.

关 键 词:结直肠癌  抑瘤素M型受体  组织因子途径抑制子2  甲基化  甲基化特异性PCR  

Detection of OSMR and TFPI2 gene methylation in stool DNA for diagnosis of colorectal cancer
Zhi-Wei Xu,Jian-Sheng Li,Jin-Ping Zhang. Detection of OSMR and TFPI2 gene methylation in stool DNA for diagnosis of colorectal cancer[J]. World Chinese Journal of Digestology, 2011, 0(18)
Authors:Zhi-Wei Xu  Jian-Sheng Li  Jin-Ping Zhang
Affiliation:Zhi-Wei Xu,Jian-Sheng Li,Jin-Ping Zhang,Department of Gastroenterology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,Henan Province,China
Abstract:AIM:To study the feasibility and clinical significance of detection of oncostatin M receptor(OMSR) and tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2(TFPI2) gene methylation in stool DNA in patients with colorectal cancer.METHODS:Stool samples were collected from 60 patients with colorectal cancer,17 patients with colorectal polyps,and 30 normal controls.The methylation of OMSR and TFPI2 in stool DNA was detected by methylation-specific PCR(MSP).RESULTS:The detection rates of OSMR and TFPI2 methylation in stool DNA were...
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  Oncostatin M receptor  Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2  Methylation  Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction  
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