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不同卧位对早产儿胃肠蠕动功能的影响
引用本文:张跃娟. 不同卧位对早产儿胃肠蠕动功能的影响[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2001, 36(2): 90-91
作者姓名:张跃娟
作者单位:浙江省嘉兴市妇幼保健院新生儿科
摘    要:目的观察仰卧位、俯卧位对早产儿胃肠蠕动功能的影响。方法对24例早产儿进行自身不同卧位比较,分别于喂养后取仰卧位和俯卧位,记录胃内潴留液量、胃食管反流发生次数、合并呼吸暂停次数。结果俯卧位潴留液量少于仰卧位,二组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);胃食管反流次数和呼吸暂停次数两种卧位比较无统计学意义。结论俯卧位是改善早产儿胃肠蠕动功能、促进消化吸收的适宜体位。

关 键 词:仰卧位 俯卧位 早产儿 胃肠道蠕动功能
修稿时间:2000-08-09

Effects of the supine and prone rest postitions on gastrointestinal pe ristaltic function in premature infants
Zhang Yuejuan. Effects of the supine and prone rest postitions on gastrointestinal pe ristaltic function in premature infants[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2001, 36(2): 90-91
Authors:Zhang Yuejuan
Abstract:Objective: To observe gastrointestinal perista ltic function in premature infants in the supine or prostrate post itons .Methods: 24 premature infants were chosen and kept in the supine or pron e positions.Fluid retention volume in the stomach was recorded and compared statistically. Results:The prone group had a lower fluid retention volume.Ther e was a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.001 ). Conculsion:The prone position is a modera te position that improves premature infants' gastrointestinal peristalti c function,digestion and assimilation.
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