小儿急性阑尾炎的超声诊断及价值

目的:探讨小儿阑尾炎的声像图特征。方法:对临床确诊的86例阑尾炎患儿的超声检查资料进行分析并与手术及病理结果进行对照。结果:所有病例均经临床及手术证实。声像图显示阑尾肿胀、增粗,壁增厚,粘膜毛糙,或连续性中断,超声诊断符合率78%。结论:超声检查对小儿阑尾炎的诊断具有重要价值。

Significance of ultrasonographic diagnosis in appendicitis in Children

Objective:To explore the ultrasonographic character of appendicitis in children.Methods: Data of eighty-six patients with appendicitis confirmed by ulteasonund were examined and compared with surgical and pathological findings.Results:All the cases were confirmed by surgery and pathology with coincidence with ultrasonographic findings.These findings were swollen appendicitis,thickened diameter and wall,coarse mucous membrane or interrupted echo in diagnosis.The accuracy rate of ultrasonographic diagnosis was 78%.Conclusion:Ultrasonography is of high value for diagnosis of appendicitis in children.