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A case of pulmonary tuberculosis case with pancytopenia accompanied to bone marrow gelatinous transformation]
Authors:Y Sasaki  F Yamagishi  T Yagi  F Mizutani
Affiliation:Department of Thoracic Disease, National Chiba Higashi Hospital, Japan.
Abstract:A 45-year-old man did not visit a doctor in spite of his complains, cough and sputum lasting, for six months, and he finally could not eat without beer, and as a result, he lost his body weight and currently 52 kg. He became unconsciousness, was carried to a hospital, and was referred to our hospital. His sputum examination for acid fast bacilli was smear positive, Gaffky 6, for M. tuberculosis. His chest roentogenogram revealed large cavitary lesions in bilateral lung fields. On blood examination, WBC was 1100/microL, RBC was 256 x 10(4)/microL, and PLT was 13.4 x 10(4)/microL. Total protein was 4.7 g/dl, albumin was 1.9 mg/dl, and total cholesterol was 65 mg/dl. We tried to aspirate bone marrow from his sternum, but it was impossible. Hence we did biopsy of his ilium. The pathology of his bone marrow revealed gelatinous transformation. It was thought that the marked delay in visiting a doctor caused general consumption and loss of apetite, thus led to gelatinous transformation and finally pancytopenia.
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