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预防跟骨骨折切开内固定切口皮缘坏死的探讨
引用本文:陈龙洋,郑建英,陈思春,王松雷,王志程.预防跟骨骨折切开内固定切口皮缘坏死的探讨[J].哈尔滨医药,2011,31(2):100-101.
作者姓名:陈龙洋  郑建英  陈思春  王松雷  王志程
作者单位:江苏省新沂市人民医院,江苏,新沂,221400
摘    要:目的探讨跟骨骨折钢板内固定术后切口皮缘坏死的原因及防治措施。方法根据局部解剖特点使用外侧L型手术切口,选择合适的手术时机,注重操作技巧等,治疗SandersⅢ、1V型跟骨骨折21例。结果本研究共发生皮缘坏死3例,继发感染1例。结论选择合适的手术时机、注重操作技巧施用、术后有效引流等可有效降低跟骨骨折术后软组织并发症的发病率。

关 键 词:跟骨骨折  内固定  皮缘坏死

Prevention of Skin Flap Necrosis After Calcaneal Fracture Treated by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
CHEN Longyang,ZHENG Jianying,CHEN Sichun,WANG Songlei,WANG Zhieheng.Prevention of Skin Flap Necrosis After Calcaneal Fracture Treated by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation[J].harbin medical journal,2011,31(2):100-101.
Authors:CHEN Longyang  ZHENG Jianying  CHEN Sichun  WANG Songlei  WANG Zhieheng
Institution:(Xinyi City People’s Hospital,Xinyi 221400,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the cause and prevention measures of skin flap necrosis after calcaneal fracture treated by open reduction and internal fixation.Methods According to local anatomy,the lateral L-incision was used in 21 patients with Sanders Ⅲ,1V-type calcaneal fracture.It was important to choose the appropriate surgery timing and focus on operating techniques.Results The results of this study included of skin flap necrosis in 3 cases,secondary infection in 1 case.Conclusion To select the appropriate timing of surgery,focus on operating techniques and postoperative effective drainage could effectively decrease the occurrence rate of soft tissue complications after calcaneal fracture operations.
Keywords:Calcaneal fracture  Internal fixation  Skin flap necrosis
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