2型糖尿病患者并发急性胰腺炎的危险因素分析

目的 探讨2型糖尿病患者并发急性胰腺炎的相关危险因素,为防治提供依据.方法 选取2017年1月至2020年1月本院收治的2型糖尿病并发急性胰腺炎患者81例作为实验组,另选取同期未合并急性胰腺炎的2型糖尿病患者99例作为对照组,比较两组年龄、BMI、住院时间、糖尿病病程、是否合并急慢性并发症、是否合并脂肪肝、糖化血红蛋白...

Analysis of risk factors for acute pancreatitis in patients with type 2 diabetes

Objective To explore the related risk factors of acute pancreatitis in patients with type 2 diabetes,and provide basis for prevention and treatment.Methods 81 patients with type 2 diabetes and acute pancreatitis admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2020 were selected as the experimental group,and 99 patients with type 2 diabetes who did not have acute pancreatitis during the same period were selected as the control group.The age,BMI,length of hospital stay,course of diabetes,acute and chronic complications,fatty liver,glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),fasting blood glucose(FBG),total cholesterol(TC),triglycerides(TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL),blood uric acid(UA)and other laboratory indicators were compared between the two group,and the risk factors for acute pancreatitis in patients with type 2 diabetes were analyzed.Results There was statistical difference between the two groups in age,BMI,fatty liver,course of diabetes,acute complications,TC,TG,FBG,HbA1c and UA levels(P<0.05).There was no statistical differences in gender,chronic complications,length of hospital stay,HDL,and LDL levels.Logistic analysis results showed that,age,acute complications,fatty liver,FBG,and TG levels were risk factors for diabetes complicated with acute pancreatitis.Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes should control fasting blood glucose and triglyceride levels,and actively correct fatty liver to reduce the incidence of acute pancreatitis.