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磁共振成像在不同分期的膝半月板及关节软骨损伤中的诊断价值
引用本文:金文宇.磁共振成像在不同分期的膝半月板及关节软骨损伤中的诊断价值[J].当代医学,2022,28(2):36-39.
作者姓名:金文宇
作者单位:辽宁省本溪市中医院放射科,辽宁 本溪 117000
摘    要:目的 探讨磁共振成像(MRI)在不同分期的膝半月板及关节软骨损伤中的诊断价值.方法 选取2018年2月至2020年1月于本院就诊的疑似膝半月板以及关节软骨损伤患者76例,对所有患者均行MRI检查,以膝关节镜结果作为金标准,分析MRI在不同分期的膝半月板及关节软骨损伤中的诊断价值.结果 76例患者中经膝关节镜结果证实,存...

关 键 词:不同分期  膝半月板  关节软骨损伤  磁共振成像  膝关节镜  诊断价值

Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging in knee meniscus and articular cartilage injury in different stages
JIN Wenyu.Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging in knee meniscus and articular cartilage injury in different stages[J].Contemporary Medicine,2022,28(2):36-39.
Authors:JIN Wenyu
Institution:(Department of Radiology,Benxi City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaoning Province,Benxi,Liaoning,117000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the knee meniscus and articular cartilage injury at different stages.Methods 76 patients with suspected knee meniscus and articular cartilage injury who were treated in our hospital from February 2018 to January 2020 were selected.All patients were examined by MRI.The results of knee arthroscopy were used as the gold standard to analyze MRI.The diagnostic value in different stages of knee meniscus and articular cartilage injury.Results The knee arthroscopy confirmed that there were 69 knee meniscus injuries in the selected 76 patients,of which 15 were gradeⅠ,accounting for 21.74%,22 were gradeⅡ,accounting for 31.88%,and 32 were gradeⅢ,accounting for 46.38%;there are 61 articular cartilage injuries,including 12 in stageⅠ,accounting for 19.67%,10 in stageⅡa,accounting for 16.39%,11 in stageⅡb,accounting for 18.03%,and 15 in stageⅢ,accounting for 24.59%,13 phaseⅣ,accounting for 21.31%.Taking knee arthroscopy results as the gold standard,MRI has excellent consistency in the diagnosis of knee meniscus injury in different stages(Kappa=0.818);MRI has excellent consistency in the diagnosis of articular cartilage injury in different stages(Kappa=0.794).Conclusion MRI is of high application value in the diagnosis of knee meniscus and articular cartilage injuries at different stages,which can provide an important basis for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease,and it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Keywords:Different stages  Knee meniscus  Articular cartilage injury  Magnetic resonance imaging  Knee arthroscopy  Diagnostic value
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