Angiographic Findings Relevant to Prostatic Artery Embolization in Patients with Prostate Cancer |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Interventional Radiology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain;2. Department of Pharmacy, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain;3. Department of Urology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain;4. Navarrabiomed, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra-Universidad Pública de Navarra, Red de Investigación en Servicios de Salud en Enfermedades Crónicas, Pamplona, Spain;5. Department of Interventional Radiology, Hospital St. Louis, Lisbon, Portugal;6. Department of Radiology, NOVA Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal;7. Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal;8. Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina Medical Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina;1. Vascular and Interventional Radiology Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, JD Peron 4190, Ciudad de Buenos Aires C1181ACH, Argentina;2. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina;1. Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Korea;2. Department of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, Korea;3. Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital and School of Medicine, Taichung, Taiwan;4. Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand |
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| Abstract: | The 2014–2018 angiograms of 58 patients with prostate cancer were retrospectively analyzed to illustrate angiographic findings during prostatic artery embolization. Arteriovenous fistulae were observed in 6 patients (6/58, 10.3%), with no difference between patients with or without prior iodine-125 seeds implantation (5/48, 10.4% vs 1/10, 10.0%; P > .05); tumor staining was not detected. The origins of the prostatic arteries included the internal pudendal artery (n = 45, 32.4%), the superior vesical artery (n = 38, 27.3%), the obturator artery (n = 28, 20.1%), the gluteal-pudendal trunk (n = 21, 15.1%), the inferior gluteal artery (n = 3, 2.2%), the accessory pudendal artery (n = 3, 2.2%), and the superior gluteal artery (n = 1, 0.7%). |
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| Keywords: | AVF"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0015"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"arteriovenous fistula DSA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0025"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"digital subtraction angiography PA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0035"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"prostatic artery PAE"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0045"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"prostatic artery embolization PCa"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0055"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"prostate cancer PVA"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0065"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"polyvinyl alcohol TNM"} {"#name":"keyword" "$":{"id":"kwrd0075"} "$$":[{"#name":"text" "_":"Tumor Node Metastasis |
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