高校贫困生自尊水平与心理健康的相关研究

目的 了解贫困生的自尊水平，心理健康现状，重点研究它们之间的相关关系。方法采用自尊量表（SES）和症状自评量表（SCL-90）对福州大学6个学院的321名贫困生的自尊水平和心理健康进行相关研究。结果 贫困生的自尊水平与心理健康存在着较高的负相关，呈显著性水平（P〈0．01）。结论 一方面，贫困生的自尊受到他们的心理健康水平的影响，与自尊水平相关较高的3个SCL-90因子为抑郁、精神病性、人际关系敏感；另一方面，贫困生的自尊也会影响到他们的心理健康水平。

Correlation on Self-esteem and Mental Health of the Poverty University Sudents

Objective To study the self-esteem and mental health of the poverty university students and examine the correlation between them.Methods Adopting Self-esteem Scale(SES) and SCL-90 for 321 poverty students from six colleges in Fuzhou University,a correlation between their self-esteem and mental health was examined.Results There exists higher subtractive correlation between self-esteem and mental health of poverty university students and exists distinct difference (P<0.01). Conclusion On one hand,the poverty students' self-esteem is influenced by their mental health level.Higher correlated with self-esteem,three factor scores are depression,psychoticism and interpersonal sensitivity.On the other hand,the poverty students' self-esteem also influences their mental health level.