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Chronic daily headache in a paediatric headache centre
Authors:C Scalas  L Calistri
Institution:(1) Centro Cefalee dell’Età Evolutiva, Clinica Pediatrica Neurologica, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria “Anna Meyer”, Via Luca Giordano 13, I-50132 Firenze, Italy
Abstract:The prevalence and the clinical features of chronic daily headache (CDH) were studied in 968 children and adolescents observed during a period of one year in the Headache Centre of the Anna Meyer Paediatric Hospital of Florence. Nine hundred and fortyfour patients (97.52%) had primary headache according to ICHD-II, 24 subjects had secondary headache and 56 patients had CDH (5.93% of primary headaches). The mean age of subjects with CDH was higher than general (13.5 vs. 11.5 years), with a female preponderance (69.6% vs. 30.4%). According to the ICHD-II, headaches were classified as chronic migraine in 10 patients (1.5.2 ICHD-II), chronic tension-type headache in 36 (2.3 ICHD-II), new daily persistent headache in 8 (4.8 ICHD-II) and 2 patients reported mixed pattern (chronic migraine+chronic tension type headache). Medication overuse was not implicated in our patients.
Keywords:Chronic daily headache  Children  Juvenile headache  Migraine  Tension type headache
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