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膀胱癌根治术中全身麻醉联合硬膜外麻醉的临床效果
引用本文:李洪文. 膀胱癌根治术中全身麻醉联合硬膜外麻醉的临床效果[J]. 当代医学, 2021, 27(13): 67-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4393.2021.13.026
作者姓名:李洪文
作者单位:青岛大学医疗集团莒南医院麻醉科,山东 青岛 276600
摘    要:目的 分析膀胱癌根治术中全身麻醉联合硬膜外麻醉的临床应用效果.方法 选取2017年8月至2018年8月本院收治的56例膀胱癌并行膀胱癌根治术患者作为研究对象,按照抛硬币法分为观察组(n=29)和对照组(n=27).对照组采用全身麻醉,观察组采用硬膜外麻醉+全身麻醉,比较两组患者术中各项手术指标水平、麻醉清醒用时、清醒后...

关 键 词:膀胱癌根治术  全身麻醉  硬膜外麻醉

Clinical effect of general anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia during radical operation of bladder cancer
LI Hongwen. Clinical effect of general anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia during radical operation of bladder cancer[J]. Contemporary Medicine, 2021, 27(13): 67-69. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4393.2021.13.026
Authors:LI Hongwen
Affiliation:(Department of Anesthesiology,Junan Hospital of Qingdao University Medical Group,Qingdao,Shandong,276600,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of general anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia during radical operation of bladder cancer.Methods From August 2017 to August 2018,56 patients with bladder cancer undergoing radical bladder cancer who underwent radical bladder cancer surgery were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into observation group(n=29)and control group(n=27)according to the coin toss method.The control group was treated with general anesthesia,and the observation group was treated with epidural anesthesia+general anesthesia.The surgical index,the awakening time of anaesthesia,the minimum effective alveolar concentration(MAC),and the anesthesia patient’s wake score(Steward)were compared between the two groups.Results The heart rate,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,mean arterial blood pressure,and blood oxygen saturation of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).MAC values in the observation group were lower than those in the control group during and after waking up from anesthesia,the difference in the control group was statistically significant(P<0.05).The Steward score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical application of general anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia during radical operation of bladder cancer is significant.It can stabilize the heart rate,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,mean arterial pressure,and blood oxygen saturation,shorten the patient’s awakening time after anesthesia,and stabilize the minimum alveoli.Effective concentration to improve the effect of anesthesia.
Keywords:Radical bladder cancer surgery  General anesthesia  Epidural anesthesia
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