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多层螺旋CT对上尿路梗阻性疾病的诊断价值
引用本文:殷波,宋永胜,张辉,王永辉,单立平,吴斌,高建,孔垂泽.多层螺旋CT对上尿路梗阻性疾病的诊断价值[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,2006,21(10):757-759.
作者姓名:殷波  宋永胜  张辉  王永辉  单立平  吴斌  高建  孔垂泽
作者单位:1. 中国医科大学附属第二医院泌尿外科,沈阳,110004
2. 中国医科大学附属第二医院放射科,沈阳,110004
3. 中国医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科
摘    要:目的:探讨多层螺旋CT在上尿路梗阻性疾病诊断中的应用价值。方法:对60例上尿路梗阻性疾病的患者行多层螺旋CT平扫加增强检查。结果:60例均获得明确诊断,其中输尿管结石12例,输尿管良性狭窄7例,肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻19例,肾结核9例,巨输尿管2例,输尿管癌5例,输尿管外压迫6例。病因诊断由输尿管镜或开放手术证实。结论:对上尿路梗阻患者,尤其当超声和IVU未能明确诊断梗阻原因时,可以行多层螺旋CT平扫加增强的检查以判断梗阻原因,有助于确诊。

关 键 词:泌尿系疾病  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1001-1420(2006)10-0757-03
收稿时间:04 13 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006年3月15日

The value of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of upper urinary tract obstructive diseases
YIN Bo,SONG Yongsheng,ZHANG Hui,WANG Yonghui,SHAN Liping,WU Bin,GAO Jian,KONG Chuize.The value of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of upper urinary tract obstructive diseases[J].Journal of Clinical Urology,2006,21(10):757-759.
Authors:YIN Bo  SONG Yongsheng  ZHANG Hui  WANG Yonghui  SHAN Liping  WU Bin  GAO Jian  KONG Chuize
Institution:1,Department of Urology, 2,Department of Radiology, 3,Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT in the patients with upper urinary tract obstructive diseases.Methods:Contrast enhanced spiral CT were performed in 60 qualified patients.Results:All the cases have been definitely diagnosed including ureteral calculi in 12, benign ureteral stricture in 7, ureteropelvic junction obstrction in 19, renal tuberculosis in 9, megaureter in 2, ureteral carcinoma in 5 and extra-ureteral causes in 6. The diagnosis were confirmed by endoscopy or open surgery.Conclusions:Contrast enhanced spiral CT is an effective modality in the diagnosis of the patients with upper urinary tract obstructive diseases.
Keywords:Urological diseases  Tomography  X-ray computed
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