前列腺癌骨骼转移的治疗策略

前列腺癌是骨转移肿瘤最常见的原发肿瘤。骨转移也是前列腺癌患者致死的主要原因之一，由于前列腺癌患者骨转移治疗后仍有较长的生存时间，合理选择治疗手段不仅可以改善患者生存质量，同时提高临床疗效。本文从骨转移发生的机理，可能性，治疗前临床评估，目前采用治疗手段的优劣等方面剖析了前列腺癌骨转移患者治疗策略的制定，对临床的治疗方法的选择有一定的参考价值。

The strategies for the treatment of prostate cancer with bone metastases

Bone is the most common site for metastasis from prostate cancer, and bone metastases also is one of the main causes for the death of the patients with prostate cancer. Since the patients with bone metastases from prostate cancer still have relatively long survival periods after treatmemt, how to properly choose the treatment option for the metastatic patients is imperative in terms of improvements in both quality of life and life expectation. This paper summary pathophysiology, risk evaluation clinical assessment and the current status of the treatment options of prostate cancer with bone metastases, it also lays out the background for the individualized treatment plan that still needs to be further investigated.