健康教育在胆囊切除术患者中应用的效果评价

目的 探讨健康教育在胆囊切除术患者护理中的应用情况.方法 将我院2009年10月至2010年7月收治的行胆囊切除术的患者93例随机分为对照组45例和观察组48例,对照组采用常规护理方法,观察组在常规护理方法的基础上加强围手术期健康教育,比较分析2组的护理效果.结果 观察组患者对自身疾病知识的知晓率为95.8%,对照组为80.0%,观察组患者的胃肠道功能恢复情况明显优于对照组,2组比较差异显著.结论 健康教育能够使行胆囊切除术的患者正确认识自身的疾病,消除不良情绪,利于患者胃肠功能的恢复,值得临床关注.

Study on the application of health education in patients with cholecystectomy and effect analysis

Objective To evaluate the application of health education in patients with cholecystectomy. Methods From October 2009 to July 2010, 93 patients in our hospital with cholecystectomy were randomly divided into the control group (45 cases) and the observation group(48 cases). The control group was given routine nursing care, the observation group received perioperative health education in addition to the routine nursing care, then compared the nursing effect of two groups. Results In the observation group, the patients' knowledge and awareness rate of their own disease was 95.8%, and the control group was 80.0%, the difference was statistically significant between two groups. The recovery of gastrointestinal function in the observation group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant between two groups. Conclusions Health education can enable patients with cholecystectomy correct understanding of their disease, eliminate negative emotions, and help the recovery of gastrointestinal function in patients, which is worthy of attention.